Is the Israeli Economy Recovering?
29.12.2025State of the Nation Report 2025 – Chapter: Macroeconomic Trends Israel’s economy is at a highly sensitive point. The high...
The fiscal consequences of changing demographic composition: Aging and differential growth across Israel’s three major subpopulations
05.11.2025Among high-income countries, Israel has an unusual demographic profile. While averaging 1.8% growth per year in GDP per capita (constant...
Israel’s National Transfer Account: Income, Expenditures, and Life-Cycle Deficits
05.11.2025According to the definition of the Central Bureau of Statistics, national accounts “comprehensively and in detail describe the economic activity...
Israel’s Economy 2024: A Nation at War
31.12.2024The Taub Center is proud to present the State of the Nation Report 2024. The chapters of the report will...
The Israeli Economy on the Eve of the October War: A Macro-Economic Review
31.12.2023On the eve of the October 7th war, the Israeli economy was characterized by rapid growth at the end of...
Growing wage gaps and the fight against inflation: Macro-economic trends
29.06.2023The Israeli economy has largely remained resilient and has recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic, though not all of its components...
The 2022 economic year-end review: the Israeli economy has revived but there is still room for improvement
29.01.2023Last month, the State of the Nation Report 2022 was published which presents new data in the areas of economics,...
- Taub Center Staff
Macroeconomic Trends in Israel: An Overview
29.12.2022Executive Summary The work by Prof. Benjamin Bental and Dr. Labib Shami presents an optimistic picture of the Israeli economy,...
Macroeconomic Trends: An Overview
26.12.2021Key findings: Israel’s economic recovery was more rapid than anticipated by the Bank of Israel, the International Monetary Fund, and the...
Bringing Israel’s South to the center of the policy discussion
23.08.2021The general perception of Israel’s geographic periphery, namely the country’s North and South, is that these regions contain larger concentrations...
- Taub Center Staff
COVID-19’s Ongoing Impact on Israel’s Economy and Welfare System
28.07.2021While primarily a health emergency, the COVID-19 pandemic has had rippling effects on every aspect of Israeli society, underscoring the...
- Taub Center Staff
A Sociodemographic Profile of the South
07.06.2021This study focuses on changes in the sociodemographic and economic profile of Israel’s Southern District, which broadly includes the Negev....
Looking forward: How we move ahead a year after the coronavirus crisis struck Israel
25.04.2021In these early months of 2021, Israel has been both evaluating the scope of the losses experienced during this unprecedented...
- Taub Center Staff
In the Wake of COVID-19 – Important Questions for Israel in 2021 and Beyond
16.03.2021Taub Center researchers have mapped out challenges and opportunities expected in the coming years in the fields of macroeconomics, the...
- Taub Center researchers
The Impact of the Coronavirus on the Economy of Israel: An Overview
23.12.2020The coronavirus crisis has had a major impact on trends in the Israeli economy. The researchers at the Taub Center...
Could Covid-19 expand Israel’s shadow economy?
04.11.2020Israel’s non-observed or “shadow” economy – that is, economic activity not reported to the state – appears to have declined...
- Taub Center Staff
Israel’s economy before and after the coronavirus crisis
10.06.2020As the restrictions from Israel’s initial lockdown and economic closure ease, the conversation around coronavirus in Israel has largely turned...
- Taub Center Staff
Population Projections for Israel, 2017-2040
25.04.2020In demographic terms, Israel is a unique country: it is characterized by an unusual combination of high fertility rates, low...
Why do Israeli parents struggle to find work-life balance?
13.03.2020This past week witnessed the rollout of additional measures mandated by the Israeli government to prevent the spread of the coronavirus...
- Taub Center Staff
The problem that won’t go away – Israel’s growing deficit
26.01.2020As we transition into a new year and new decade, there are many indications that Israel’s macroeconomic situation is relatively...
- Taub Center Staff
The Israeli Economy: An Overview
23.12.2019In recent years, the Israeli economy has displayed relatively stable growth and a tight labor market. However, the country's per-capita...
- Benjamin Bental Gilad Brand
Returns to Skills in the Israeli Labor Market
13.12.2019This study focuses on workers identified in the OECD Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC) as highly skilled and examines their...
- Gilad Brand
The Labor Market: An Overview
01.12.2019In 2019, labor force participation and employment rates were high (81% and 78%, respectively) and similar to their 2018 levels....
- Hadas Fuchs Gil Epstein
The State of the Acute Care Hospitalization System in Israel
10.08.2019A new Taub Center study (the first in a two-part series) published last month looks at Israel’s hospitalization system and...
- Taub Center Staff
Happy birthday to Israel! The country’s economy at 71
10.05.2019In the short term, it appears that the past few years have been economically robust for Israel in many respects:...
- Taub Center Staff
Household Debt in Israel
10.02.2019Executive Summary The level of household debt in Israel (as a percentage of GDP) is low compared to many developed...
Who are Israeli donors?
10.02.2019Modern Israeli philanthropists In the last few decades, philanthropy in Israeli society has changed and, along with the traditional charitable...
- Taub Center Staff
Economic growth and workforce diversity go hand in hand
27.01.2019As we say goodbye to 2018 and start the new calendar year, Israel’s labor market continues to be strong and...
- Taub Center Staff
Economic Developments in Israel: An Overview
01.12.2018In 2018, employment is at an all-time high, unemployment is at a historic low, GDP growth is similar to recent...
- Benjamin Bental Gilad Brand
Socioeconomics in Israel at a glance: what is the picture of the nation?
21.06.2018The Taub Center’s A Picture of the Nation 2018, generously supported by the Koret Foundation, presents a complex picture of...
- Taub Center Staff
Israel’s economy did well in 2017 – will it last?
10.01.2018As we say goodbye to 2017 and kick off the new calendar year, it’s a great time to look back...
- Taub Center Staff
Philanthropy in Israel: An Updated Picture
10.12.2017The full chapter can be accessed using the link on the right. Total philanthropic donations reported to the Israeli Tax...
- Claude Berrebi Hanan Yonah
A Macroeconomic Picture of the Economy in 2017
10.12.2017The past year was characterized by an increase in employment and real wages, and a decline in the unemployment rate,...
- Gilad Brand Avi Weiss Assaf Zimring
Why Does the Start-Up Nation Still Have Low Productivity?
10.10.2017Executive Summary The Israeli economy is characterized by low productivity, and thus a low standard of living, despite its being...
- Gilad Brand
An unusual year: looking back at 2016
10.01.2017In 2016, Israel experienced interesting and surprising macroeconomic trends. The economy witnessed a higher GDP growth rate than in the...
- Taub Center Staff
Summaries of chapters in the “State of the Nation Report” 2016
10.12.2016Gender Differences in the Labor Market: Wages and Employment Polarization Hadas Fuchs This chapter examines the determinants of the gender...
- Taub Center Staff
The Macro Picture of Israel’s Economy in 2016
10.12.2016At the end of 2016, the macroeconomic picture for Israel is mixed. Although there has been a slowdown in economic...
- Gilad Brand Avi Weiss
How much bang for your buck? The stagnation of real wages in Israel
10.12.2016How much bang for your buck? The stagnation of real wages in Israel Generally, real wage increases are tied...
- Taub Center Staff
The Macro Picture of Israel’s Economy in 2016
10.12.2016This introduction appears in the Center’s annual publication, State of the Nation Report 2016, edited by Prof. Avi Weiss....
- Gilad Brand Avi Weiss
The relationship between labor productivity and wages in the Israeli market place
10.09.2016The study explains why, at the end of 2015, real wages in the business sector were similar to those in...
- Gilad Brand
Food for thought: rising prices in Israel’s food industry
10.02.2016Over the past decade, substantial and interesting changes have taken place in Israel’s food market. Food prices increased rapidly between...
- Taub Center Staff
Causes of the Widening Productivity Gaps Between Israel and the OECD: A Multiyear Industry-Level Comparison
22.12.2015This chapter presents a novel detailed multiyear industry-level comparison of labor productivity growth in Israel and in 12 OECD countries...
- Eitan Regev Gilad Brand
The Dual Labor Market: Trends in Productivity, Wages and Human Capital in the Economy
22.12.2015The Israeli economy is characterized by a severe duality. At one end are the advanced high-tech industries, with high and...
- Gilad Brand Eitan Regev
The Change in the Household Tax Burden Between 2003 and 2011
20.12.2015This chapter assesses the change in the tax burden on households across the various income deciles during the period between...
- Moshe Hazan
The Cost of Living in Israel: An International Comparison and Historical Perspective
13.12.2015Recently, there has been a lively public discussion surrounding the cost of living in Israel, and it is frequently claimed...
- Gilad Brand
Reforming Consumer Insolvency Policy in Israel
13.11.2015The sanctions imposed are severe, and the opportunities for debtors to extricate themselves from debt and to proceed with their...
- Asher Meir
Show Me the Money: The Ministry of Education Budget 2000-2014
11.06.2015The State budget, and in particular the Ministry of Education budget, expresses the priorities of the government in allocating available...
- Taub Center Staff
The Economic Condition of the Elderly Population in Israel
15.04.2015The population of the West is constantly aging. This trend is linked to poverty and inequality, since most elderly no...
- Taub Center Staff
Vote Smart Israel – Cost of Living
13.03.2015Each brief is a quick read and provides a snapshot of each issue at large in just a few lines....
- Taub Center Staff
A monthly struggle to make ends meet
13.03.2015Low wages coupled with the high cost of consumer goods and housing – basically, the challenge of making ends meet...
- Taub Center Staff
Vote Smart Israel – Housing
13.02.2015Each brief is a quick read and provides a snapshot of each issue at large in just a few lines....
- Taub Center Staff
A roof over one’s head: the housing market in Israel
13.02.2015The high cost of housing and various proposals to address this challenge have captured significant attention among the Israeli public...
- Taub Center Staff
The Shadow Economy in Israel
22.12.2014It is estimated that halving the size of the shadow economy would increase state revenues by 3-4 percent of GDP,...
- Noam Gruber
Social Expenditure Tables
20.12.2014This section of the State of the Nation Report contains data tables aggregated by the Taub Center on final budget...
- Sagit Azary-Viesel Yulia Cogan
The Israeli Housing Market
13.12.2014The rising prices are due both to increased demand – driven mainly by low interest rates and preferential tax treatment...
- Noam Gruber
Making Ends Meet – Household Income, Expenditures and Savings in Israel
13.12.2014A large part of this chapter is devoted to the way the purchase of apartments is financed among the Haredi...
- Eitan Regev
Back to Basics: Material Hardship in Israel
21.09.2014While this figure helps illuminate the extent of the poverty problem within Israel, what does it actually mean to live...
- Taub Center Staff
Low productivity: A systemic problem across Israel’s economy
22.07.2014At the end of the day, one of the main goals of policy makers is to improve living standards (commonly...
- Taub Center Staff
The Middle Class in Israel
13.07.2014The controversy over the question whether “Riki Cohen from Hadera” – to whom Finance Minister Yair Lapid referred on his...
- Zoya Nisanov
Outline for Systemic Treatment of Israel’s Primary Socioeconomic Challenges
21.02.2014In this Policy Brief: First Policy Sphere: Creating Incentives and Providing Tools Second Policy Sphere: Creating a Supportive Environment Third...
- Dan Ben-David
Labor Productivity in Israel
13.11.2013The country is one of the developed world’s leaders in innovation, a central component in the productivity growth that drives...
- Dan Ben-David
Poverty and Inequality Over Time: In Israel and in the OECD
13.11.2013Contrary to conventional wisdom, Israeli rates of poverty and inequality in disposable incomes are very high – compared with developed...
- Dan Ben-David Haim Bleikh
Israel’s Treatment of Insolvent Debtors
13.09.2013A study on Israel’s treatment of insolvent debtors by Dr. Asher Meir, a Research Fellow at the Taub Center for...
- Taub Center Staff
Jailing Debtors
13.05.2013In contrast, the harm to consumers is great and there is evidence that imprisoning debtors and the various negative sanctions...
- Asher Meir
Privatization of Social Services in Israel
21.03.2013Prof. Reuben Gronau, a Policy Fellow in the Taub Center’s Economic Policy Program and an economist at the Hebrew University,...
- Taub Center Staff
Gridlock on the Roads and in Israel’s Priorities
13.03.2013Whether the focus is productivity, income inequality, housing, or a host of other serious challenges facing Israel, one common underlying...
- Taub Center Staff
The Economic Background of the Social Protest of Summer 2011
22.12.2012The centrality of this group in the protests may be explained by trends in their socioeconomic position. Analysis of the...
- Michael Shalev
The Cost of Social Welfare: Israel in Comparative Perspective
20.12.2012Compared to the five Western European countries included in this research, Israel’s public social expenditure is low, and in most...
- Michael Shalev Sagit Azary-Viesel John Gal
The Start-Up Nation’s Threat from Within
13.12.2012Three main vantage points are brought together in this chapter: (1) Israel’s relatively good economic performance in recent years –...
- Dan Ben-David
The Impact of the Expected Tax Rate Changes on the Middle Class
13.12.2012In light of the current budget situation, the Israeli government decided to raise the VAT by 1 percent as of...
- Ayal Kimhi Kyrill Shraberman
Running on Empty
13.12.2012In the beginning of September, Israel’s government-regulated gasoline prices spiked up to 8.25 shekels a liter (roughly $8.00 per gallon...
- Taub Center Staff
Employment Patterns Differ Between Generations, and Depend on Gender and Education
13.12.2011A major source of concern regarding the Israeli economy is that the rate of employment among Israeli males has declined...
- Taub Center Staff
Israel’s Shadow Economy
13.12.2011The severe economic problems experienced by a number of European countries emanating from the recent global recession have illuminated problems...
- Taub Center Staff
The Land of (Expensive) Milk and Honey
13.12.2011One of the final straws leading to the major summer protests in Israel was the high price of cottage cheese. ...
- Taub Center Staff
Public Spending in Israel over the Long Run
13.10.2011While Israel has undergone some fairly seismic events government after government has managed to maintain considerable stability in civilian spending. ...
- Dan Ben-David
Too many cooks spoil the tax broth
13.09.2011The tax system has a pivotal role in the functioning of any economy. The first job of a well-designed tax...
- Taub Center Staff
Fiscal Discipline Alongside Distorted Allocations Culminating in a Summer of Growing Unrest
13.09.2011In the early 1980’s, Israel’s government was one of the most profligate in the developed world, with public expenditure exceeding...
- Taub Center Staff
Living on Borrowed Time?
13.09.2011Israel’s macro economic performance in recent years has been enviable: above-average growth, below-average unemployment, a trade surplus, moderate inflation, and...
- Taub Center Staff
Fewer Workers Who Work More – With a Lower Standard of Living
13.05.2011As Taub Center Executive Director Professor Dan Ben-David shows in the Taub Center’s State of the Nation Report 2009, Israel’s living...
- Taub Center Staff
Natural Gas Has Led to a Natural Debate
13.03.2011Until only a few months ago, it had been a virtual axiom that Israel was a mineral-poor country whose only...
- Taub Center Staff
Higher Education, Less Employment Inequality
21.01.2011The strong relationship between education and employment has been found across developed countries. More educated workers are more likely to...
- Taub Center Staff
Economic Downturn, Growth, and the State Budget – 1998-99
13.12.2010The effects of the decrease in immigration from the former Soviet Union, the restraint, and high real interest rates were...
- Zvi Sussman
Public Expenditures: A look at Israel’s National Priorities
13.07.2010Why are Israel’s rates of poverty and disparity so high and what caused them to rise over the past several...
- Taub Center Staff
A Macro Perspective of Israel’s Society and Economy
13.04.2010However, Israel entered the recession in a relatively good economic state and appears to also be coming out of the...
- Dan Ben-David
A Macro Perspective of the Economy and Society in Israel
13.04.2010This chapter surveys macroeconomic developments in Israel during 2011 and discusses the difference between cyclical/temporary problems and structural problems. It...
- Eran Yashiv
Public Expenditures – A Look at Israel’s National Priorities
13.04.2010But the relatively higher civilian expenditures did not prevent rates of poverty and income inequality from rising higher than is...
- Dan Ben-David
Male Income, Female Income, and Household Income Inequality in Israel: A Decomposition Analysis
13.12.2009Decomposing inequality by income determinants, we find that uniform increases in education reduce income inequality, with increases in female education...
- Ayal Kimhi
Summary of Findings – Israel’s Social Services 2008
20.02.2009The following policy areas are reviewed: Economic Developments; Employment, Unemployment and Wages; Government Expenditure on Social Services; The Education System;...
- Taub Center Staff
A Strategy for Narrowing Social and Economic Gaps
20.10.2008The Task Force was a joint effort of the Taub Center and the Ministry of Social Affairs and Social Services...
- Yaakov Kop
Government Expenditure on Social Services – 2007
13.04.2008It is precisely for this reason that the distress of specific population groups who have not benefited from the trickle...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Summary of Findings – Israel’s Social Services 2007
13.04.2008Findings in the following areas are reviewed: Economic Developments; Employment and Wages; Government Expenditure on Social Services; The Education System;...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Reducing Class Size: Budgetary and Educational Implications
20.03.2008In this agreement, the government committed itself to working to reduce class size to a maximum of 32 students. The...
The Share of Public Expenditure in GDP in View of the Need to Increase Defense Spending
13.05.2007However, the planned changes in the 2007 budget, following these principles had no effect on the focal point of the...
- Zvi Sussman
Summary of Findings – Israel’s Social Services 2006
13.05.2007Findings in the following areas are reviewed: Share of Public Expenditure in Gross Domestic Product; Government Expenditure on Social Services;...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Minimum Wage and Negative Income Tax
22.09.2006The influence of these policies is examined with regard to two population groups - younger and older members of the...
- Miki Malul Israel Luski
Main Findings – Israel’s Social Services 2005
13.12.2005A summary of findings in the following areas appear here: Government Expenditure for Social Services; Education; Health Care; Personal Social...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Government Expenditure for Social Services – 2005
13.12.2005Thus, the dilemmas of socioeconomic policy remain unresolved: is a pro-growth macroeconomic policy enough to enhance the well being of...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
A Framework for Discussions on Privatization in the Social Services
13.12.2005With Netanyahu's appointment as Minister of Finance, this move became a major economic policy with long-term effects. This work examines...
- Zvi Sussman
Government Expenditure for Social Services – 2004
13.04.2005In recent years, relatively large changes were made in the size and composition of the budget in the course of...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Government Expenditure for Social Services – 2003
01.12.2004It should be borne in mind, however, that the budget in its final version is the result of political and...
- Yaakov Kop
Housing Policy in Israel: Government Support for Different Housing Options
13.12.2003This paper is in Hebrew only. A lengthier, more detailed version of this paper was published in March 2003....
- Gilat Benchetrit
The Fiscal and Monetary Trap of the Israeli Economy on the Way to a Second Lost Decade
13.12.2003This paper is in Hebrew only....
- Rafi Melnick
- Zvi Sussman
Housing Policy in Israel
13.03.2003There are a variety of ways of supporting housing: some that support private ownership, others that favor the rental market,...
- Gilat Benchetrit
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
- Rafi Melnick Gad Shifron
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Government Expenditure for Social Services – 1999-2000
13.04.2000Our definition of government social services includes government ministries’ activities in social spheres as well as in-cash benefits paid by...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
High Productivity as a Prerequisite for Sustainable Economic Growth
21.12.1999This paper is in Hebrew only....
- Zvi Sussman
Proposal for an Alternative Economic Policy
13.12.1999The monetary policy has actually strengthened the shekel against the dollar artificially, thereby slowing export growth and increasing the volume...
- Arnon Gafny
Resource Allocation: Summary of Findings – 1999-2000
13.12.1999There are summaries in the following research areas: State Budget; Social Expenditure; Long-Term Developments; Income Maintenance; In-Kind Services. This summary...
- Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Social Expenditure and Its Composition – 1998-99
13.08.1999Much of this spending is devoted to the social services – education, health, personal social services, housing, and immigrant integration....
- Jimmy Weinblatt Yosef Katan Joel Blankett Nachum Blass Dalit Nachshon-Sharon Yaakov Kop (z”l)
Summary of Findings and Policy Alternatives – 1998-99
13.08.1999The most conspicuous phenomenon in the field are a suspension of economic growth, rising unemployment, and decreased investments and exports....
- Arnon Gafny
Inequality in Income Distribution
20.02.1997It considers the impact of fiscal tools - income tax, National Insurance remittances, indirect taxes, benefits, supports, transfer payment, and...
- Joseph Gabbay
National Expenditure on Education and Health
20.02.1997The study shows the the performance of expenditure on civilian public consumption declined markedly in 1994-1995, meaning the the public...
- Yaakov Kop
Bequething of Economic Assets – Home Ownership
20.02.1997It is part of a more extensive study based on a comprehensive survey, in which 1,600 people were chosen randomly...
- Seymour Spilerman
Government Expenditure on Social Services 1994-1995
08.08.1996This report analyzes actual government outlays for social services in 1994 and the budget for 1995. The findings are analyzed...
- Joel Blankett Jimmy Weinblatt Yaakov Kop (z”l) Dalit Nachshon-Sharon Yosef Katan
The Israel Economy – A Handbook
20.05.1996This publication is available in Hebrew only and upon request....
- Ruth Lowental Emanuel Sharon Jimmy Weinblatt Yaakov Kop
Israel Towards the Twenty First Century – Social Report
20.11.1995The overarching examples of change looked at here in education, health, and income maintenance point to the emergence of new...
- Chaim Adler Sergio DellaPergola Shmuel N. Eisenstadt Ruth Gavison Yosef Katan Yaakov Kop Moshe Lissak Jacques Michel Emanuel Sharon Arie Shirom Jimmy Weinblatt
Population, Resources and Welfare
20.12.1990This publication is available by request and is in Hebrew only....
- Yaakov Kop
Demographic Changes and Social Services in Israel’s Major Cities
22.11.1989It is important to focus attention on the main concentrations of population, if only because most services are delivered on...
- Yaakov Kop Joel Blankett Dalit Nachshon-Sharon
Fiscal Welfare Issues in Anticipation of Direct-Tax Reform
20.12.1988This paper gives thoughtful recommendations to taxation reform in Israel. This paper is in Hebrew only and is available upon...
- Eitan Berglas Yoram Gabbay Yehuda Geva Yaakov Kop Menahem Spiegel Eytan Sheshinski
New Models for Aliya and Absorption
21.09.1988A short version of this paper appears as a chapter in the Center's annual publication, Israel's Social Services 1987-1988. The...
- Israel Katz
Government Social Spending in the 1980s
20.09.1988This paper appears as a chapter in the Center's annual publication, Israel's Social Services 1987-1988. This year it did not...
- Yaakov Kop Joel Blankett Dalit Nachshon-Sharon
Government Expenditure – Structure, Target Population, and Forecast of Needs
21.06.1987There is no doubt, however, that deliberations on the annual budget ought to be guided by multi-year considerations and anticipated...
- Yaakov Kop Joel Blankett Dalit Nachshon-Sharon
Wage Differentials in the Israeli Manufacturing Sector
20.06.1987This paper examines the industrial wage structure from several angles. The first is the distribution of wages in industry and...
- Israel Luski Jimmy Weinblatt
Social Service Expenditure in 1986/87: Where Do We Go From Here?
20.06.1987One of the most troubling findings in the study of Israel's social situation today may be the perceptible slack in...
- Israel Katz
The Cost and Allocation of Social Services, and Priorities in Social Policy
20.04.1987Recurrent breakdowns in the running of the health and education systems, coupled with persistent claims - voiced by many politicians...
- Haim Barkai
National Expenditure for Social Services
20.04.1987Even relatively small sums have become the subject of difficult negotiations. It is therefore worthwhile to review national expenditures on...
- Gur Ofer
Tax Expenditure
21.12.1986Such a "budget: would provide the public with detailed and systematic information as to the amount of tax relief granted...
- Avi Elkind Menahem Spiegel Eytan Sheshinski
Income and Income Maintenance Policy
21.04.1986This discussion comes under three headings: comments on the significance of the measures used for the purpose of quantifying the...
- Haim Barkai
Housing Policy
21.04.1986The discussion is initiated with a brief overview of the housing sector, including evaluation of geographic variation and cyclical fluctuations...
- Stuart A. Gabriel
Distribution of Family Income and Taxes
20.04.1986This study summarizes the first stage of research and surveys the current situation and examines income and tax distribution from...
- Orit Even-Shoshan Yoram Gabby
National Expenditure on Education and Health – 1985
04.04.1986First, we expand the discussion to include expenditures on social services by all active participants in the social field in...
- Gur Ofer
Allocation for Services and Equity
21.12.1985The "family" of services in kind embraces education, health, personal services and other budget expenditures. Appraisal of consumption of services...
- Gideon Fishelson
Integration of Assistance Programs for the Young
21.03.1985Israeli society accepts its obligation to extend the necessary support - the current programs designed to meet this need receive...
- Assaf Razin
Social Implications of Subsidies on Necessities
20.03.1985As a consequence, subsidies on necessities are an efficient instrument reducing the economic burden on poor families in Israel. This...
- Efraim Sadka
Social Services in the Eighties – A Turning Point?
20.02.1985The deepening economic crisis has cast major doubts on the government's ability to persist in expanding its budget faster than...
- Yaakov Kop
How does Israel’s economy look following two years of life under COVID-19?
Over the past two years, the entire Israeli economy has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic was a...
- Taub Center Staff